I. Introduction On January 13, 2020, the U.S. Coast Guard issued Work Instruction 22(1) (CVC-WI-022(1), referred to as the “work...

For the last fifteen years or so, the U.S. has aggressively prosecuted foreign vessels, owners/operators, and crew...

Arctic water operations present a unique set of challenges that range from environmental to structural to regulatory in nature. This...